It’s difficult to see a clear positive side to this issue. Building a border wall to make America safer also means destroying natural habitats, cutting down ancient trees, and bulldozing giant saguaros. This shows that safety, or even just the feeling of it, can come at a high cost, and some people are not willing to accept that quietly.

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Border Wall Construction Sparks New Round Of Arizona Protests

For weeks, the conflict over border wall construction in southern Arizona has caught the attention of activists, federal officials, and county sheriffs along the border.

The most recent conflict is at the border in the Lochiel area of the San Rafael Valley. Protesters have spent months trying to stop the removal of old-growth trees and other natural features for a new double border wall, according to AZPM.org.

The Lohiel Area of the San Rafael Valley on the Arizona border. via Google Maps
The Lohiel Area of the San Rafael Valley on the Arizona border. via Google Maps

Protesters Focus On Trees And Sensitive Habitat

The dispute is mainly about old Fremont cottonwood trees near the border. Activists want to protect these trees, while construction crews continue their work under federal orders.

Val Davidson/TSM
Val Davidson/TSM

Protesters set up a long-term tree-sit to protect what they called the “grandmother tree,” a centuries-old cottonwood. On October 5th, federal agents cleared the protest camp, and contractors removed the last tree marked for removal as part of the wall project. Protesters say the construction is harming important habitats and disrupting wildlife corridors, according to AZMirror.com.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection says it understands environmental concerns, but argues that illegal crossings can also harm sensitive areas through trash, pollution, and disturbing habitats.

RELATED: Three Protesters Released After Arrests at Cochise Border Wall

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Arrests Mount As Construction Continues

The conflict escalated last week when federal agents arrested or detained several protesters as construction activity increased.

Reports say authorities detained 18 people between October 5th and 7th near the protest site. The protesters were later released. Activists also said that crowd-control tactics, including tear gas, were used as tensions rose, according to AZ Central.

READ: Trump: Border Wall Construction Finally Being Resumed in Arizona

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Sheriffs Enter The Debate

Local officials have different views on how these events have been managed. Some members of the Arizona Sheriffs’ Association have publicly criticized Santa Cruz County Sheriff David Hathaway for how he responded to calls about border wall protesters. They are also pushing back against disagreements among local officials about how to handle demonstrations related to the project.

In an open letter, the organization stated, "The Arizona Sheriffs' Association is deeply concerned by escalating public safety incidents associated with border barrier construction in Santa Cruz County, including reports of assaults, threats, property damage, and requests for law enforcement assistance that reportedly have not received a local response."

Handout, Getty Images
Handout, Getty Images

While this issue is deeply divisive, the Arizona Sheriff’s Association agrees that “The right to peaceful protest must be protected, but credible reports of criminal activity demand appropriate law enforcement attention.”

A Complex Situation

This situation is complex, and the story will keep developing as construction of the Southern border wall continues across the state.

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