Coyote Activity is on the Rise in Arizona Neighborhoods

Coyotes are an integrated part of the desert landscape. They're not just out in the deep desert chasing roadrunners. There's a good chance you'll spot them in neighborhoods and cities across the Southwest.

As cities and towns have expanded into coyote territory, the animals have adapted to urban living, and they're part of the fabric of Arizona.

Where Coyotes Live in Arizona

Coyotes are true Arizona locals. You'll find them just about everywhere in the state, from remote deserts and grasslands to bustling suburbs and golf-course neighborhoods.

According to Arizona Game & Fish, coyotes have become an increasingly common sight in "rural and suburban areas across Arizona.” They've adapted to live and thrive close to humans.

They’re comfortable living close to people who often provide them with a steady source of food and water—even when they don't mean to.

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How Do You Keep Pets Safe in Coyote Territory?

While coyotes live near humans, they generally avoid us as much as possible. They will, however, take advantage of easy meals. Leaving pet food outside where they can help themselves is one thing; unfortunately, small pets can fall prey to these opportunistic predators.

Arizona Game & Fish recommends keeping pets indoors, especially at night, and supervising them closely when you let them outside. Don't leave pet food outdoors, secure your trash, and keep yards well‑lit.

If you've noticed a lot of coyote activity in your neighborhood, use a leash, even in your own yard, to keep your dog safe. It's best to keep cats indoors for their safety.

When Are Coyotes Most Active?

Coyotes are most active in the early morning and late afternoon. They're naturally crepuscular, which means they're on the move at dawn and dusk.

According to the University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, they're especially busy at night, early morning, and late into the evening hours. When it's hot, coyotes are typically more active later at night, when the air cools down a little.

You might notice more movement in spring and early summer when pups are being raised, and adults are out hunting more often.

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How Do You Discourage Coyotes from Visiting Your Property?

Coyotes are not only dangerous to your pets, but they can also carry rabies, so it's important to discourage them from hanging around your home. The best way is to make your yard  boring to a coyote.

Arizona Game & Fish advises removing items that might attract them, such as fallen fruit, pet food, and accessible water sources.

If you see a coyote, experts advise that you make yourself big, loud, and assertive. Stand tall and shout, wave your arms, or use noise-makers to reinforce their natural fear of humans.

Read More: How Living In Arizona Changed My View On Desert Creatures

Make sure the fencing around your home is secure, clean up the landscaping so there's nowhere for coyotes to hide, and get your neighbor's cooperation to discourage coyotes from your area.